HOME
ART
acrylics
charcoals
cards
BIRDS
species
BUTTERFLIES
species
exotics
DRAGONFLIES
species
WILDLIFE
animals
insects
moths
fungi
orchids
TREES
how?
wonders
cameos
ASTRONOMY
photos
FUN
deception
photo fun
chuckle
crosswords
whimsy



I have called this section butterfly exotics. I then wondered why I had decided to call it that. After all, if you'd been living on planet Zog and then saw red admiral and peacock, say, for the first time, on Earth, you would surely think these were exotics. They are exotic but they are regulars to our gardens and so maybe we take them for granted. I think some butterflies get their exotic tag not only by being beautiful but also by being rather inaccessible.

Our saviours are the few Butterfly Houses in the UK that give the public a chance to see some of the species that come from places like Costa Rica, the Americas, Australia etc. For the majority of folk, these Houses offer the only way to see the wonderful species that live in these faraway countries. And they usually have a selection of exotic moths as well. They give visitors the opportunity to take photographs without the worry that the subject could fly off and not be seen again (as often happens in the wild). A few strides down the pathway and there the butterfly is again. Maybe many of them. They can be viewed flying, mating, feeding, courting etc. and so in a sense we are spoiled. The only slight problem being that these Houses are often very humid and the camera may steam-up. But the positives far outweigh that inconvenience.

The tables offer a selection (or just scroll down).


selection
Asian comet
blue morpho
blue-banded swallowtail
brown bamboo page
clipper
common mormon
diadem
giant swallowtail
glasswing
Indian leaf
Indian moon moth
lime swallow
selection
malachite
monarch
orange-barred sulphur
owl
paper kite
plain tiger
postman
scarlet peacock
white morpho
yellow admiral
zebra longwing





Asian comet
Asian comet
aka Chinese moon moth.
Asian comet


blue morpho
blue morpho
Morphos live in the tropical rain forests of America. The upper surface of the male is blue, the female is brown. It feeds on the juice of rotting fruit and the sap from damaged trees.
blue morpho
The underside of the wing is brown with eye-spots.


blue-banded swallowtail brown bamboo page
blue-banded swallowtail
Found in sub-Saharan Africa. Both sexes are black with blue stripes along the forewing and hindwing. The stripe on the female is greenish.
brown bamboo page
There seems to be little info on this species. Nothing anyway, that gives me confidence on what's written about it. I believe it's from South America.


scarlet peacock common mormon
scarlet peacock
This attractive species is in the same family as our peacock, red admiral, painted lady etc. Found in South America where it is quite common, often seen flocking together in large numbers.
common mormon
A type of swallowtail, widely distributed across Asia.


clipper
clipper
The adult mimics the colouring and hovering motion of wasps. It feeds on rotten fruit and on the juices of rotting animals. Protein in its diet gives it an unusually long life.
clipper
It is an erratic and aggressive flyer and will run into others to drive them away from flowers, fruit and carrion. It is strong and able to fly with severely damaged wings.


diadem
diadem
Found in Africa. Well-known for polymorphism and mimicry. Males are dark with distinctive large white spots. The female looks very different and mimics the African Monarch butterfly. This fools predators because birds have learnt to avoid Monarchs since they are toxic.
diadem


glasswing
glasswing glasswing glasswing
Males and females look identical. Found in Central and Southern America. When in flight the butterfly seems to vanish! However, when caught at the right angle the wings refract light and produce an array of colours. In spite of their transparency, the wings are strong and the glasswing may fly over 10 miles in a day.
glasswing glasswing glasswing
glasswing
Their normal habitat is the rainforest of central & southern America. They are seen here at Kingston Seymour butterfly farm, Somerset, feeding on sugar solutions. As their name suggests they have translucent wings. In flight, they seem to vanish! This helps them to avoid predators. Males and females are almost identical.


lime swallow
lime swallow
Its caterpillars are a pest to citrus farmers world-wide. The back wings, less important for flight, don't move during feeding. The butterfly flicks its front wings forward to display bright eye-spots on the back ones when threatened.
lime swallow
Its caterpillars have two horns in their head and they throw up to expel a citrus scented stomach bile when threatened.


malachite
malachite
Another South American species. It gets its name from the green mineral malachite. It has a wingspan of up to 4 inches.
malachite  	title= malachite


monarch
monarch
A species well-known for its massive migrations across Mexico, North America and Canada.
monarch
Males have a black spot at the centre of each hindwing, as shown here.
monarch
Monarchs are poisonous because their caterpillars feed on milkweed. This build up toxins in their system that remain in adulthood.


orange-barred sulphur
orange-barred sulphur
Found in the Americas.
orange-barred sulphur


white morpho Indian leaf
white morpho
One of the few morphos that are white.
Indian leaf
Inhabits tropical Asia from India to Japan. When its wings are closed it resembles a dry leaf with dark veins, offering excellent camouflage.


Indian moon moth giant swallowtail
Indian moon
An Asian species that flies mainly at night.
giant swallowtail
The largest butterfly in North America with a wingspan up to 17 cms. They feed on the new growth of citrus trees.


owl
owl owl
Found in the rain forests between Guatemala and the Amazon basin of Brazil. They feed on rotting fruit. The upper side of the male is bright blue.
owl


paper kite
paper kite
Also known as white tree nymph or rice paper butterfly, this is a very striking, large species. The wingspan can be over 4 inches. Found in Asia and northern Australia.
paper kite
Unusually for butterflies, the wings look the same when they are open or closed.
paper kite
The sexes look similar.


plain tiger
plain tiger
A widespread species of Asia, Australia and Africa. Also known as African Queen or African Monarch.
plain tiger
They feed on milkweed and (like Monarch) are poisonous.


postman
postman
A species of Central and Southern America. Its name comes from its daily travel route which hardly varies as it goes from flower to flower, just like a postman going to post-boxes every day.
postman


yellow admiral
yellow admiral
A native of Australia and New Zealand. Although the upperside shows different colours, the underside of the yellow admiral is very similar to that of the red admiral.
yellow admiral


zebra longwing
zebra longwing
The State butterfly of Florida. Its food plant is vine leaves. These contain toxins so the species is poisonous to predators.
zebra longwing
It makes a creaking sound when alarmed.